Mt. Ararat, located in Türkiye, consists of two dormant volcanoes: Greater Mt. Ararat and Lesser Mt. Ararat. The greater peak stands at 5,137 meters (16,854 feet), making it the highest point in the country, while the lesser summit reaches 3,896 meters (12,782 feet). These mountains are significant both for their geological features and for their place in local tradition as the site associated with Noah’s Ark.
The first recorded ascent of Mt. Ararat was by Professor Frederick Von Parat on October 9th, 1829. More than a century later, Dr. Bozkurt Ergor, former president of the Turkish Mountaineering Federation, became the second person to reach the summit on February 21st, 1970. This achievement encouraged more climbers to attempt the mountain during the following decade.
However, due to increased climbing activity in the 1980s, authorities imposed a ban on ascents of Mt. Ararat. The restriction was lifted in 1998 but climbs are now only allowed on certain routes to ensure safety and maintain communication with climbers attempting the ascent.
Climbing conditions are most favorable between July and September; winter ascents are possible but recommended only for experienced mountaineers equipped with suitable gear. For those not interested in climbing but wishing to experience the region’s atmosphere and history, Dogubeyazit offers access to cultural sites such as Ishak Pasha Palace throughout all seasons.